VoxTalks Climate Finance
VoxTalks Climate Finance seeks to play a formative role in covering the debates at the frontiers of the field that will shape the future of finance when it comes to climate.
Episodes in VoxTalks Climate Finance cover groundbreaking new research in academia, leading developments in public policy and private capital markets at the intersection of climate and finance, including the role that finance plays in pricing climate risks and aligning finance flows with low greenhouse gas emissions and climate-resilient sustainable development. The episodes provide a platform for the debates that must be had to make finance integral to the sustainable climate solution.
Subscribe to VoxTalks Climate Finance at Spotify here (other listening channels here).
VoxTalks Climate Finance is part of CEPR’s VoxTalks Economics.
Climate Finance Instruments
Frédéric Samama has pioneered the development and introduction of instruments that make climate finance not only possible, but practical. He tells Alissa Kleinnijenhuis and Tim Phillips about his research, and how investors can incentivise firms to decarbonise.
Frédéric's latest innovation is a Net-Zero version of the S&P 500 index, called the "S&P 500 Net Zero 2050 Paris-Aligned ESG+ Index." The truly innovative and appealing features of this index are as follows:
Initially, the constituents of the net-zero (NZ) index mirror those of the S&P 500.
Over time, the S&P 500 NZ index follows a decarbonization pathway to align its total emissions with the 1.5-degree temperature target.
This entails removing companies with the highest emissions from the index according to a predefined schedule unless they decarbonize.
Thus, the Net-Zero version of the S&P 500 index combines divestment and engagement. Investors can use their voice to encourage corporations in the index to decarbonize, but high-emitting corporations will be divested if they fail to do so.
As the NZ index grows, the impact of divestment on the cost of capital for these corporations increases.
Frédéric's innovation is the first financial product to explicitly address the time urgency of the NZ goal, considering the rapid depletion of the carbon budget, and it boasts a low tracking error.
Solving the wickedest problem
In the brief history of climate finance, Professor Andrew Karolyi has been one of the pioneers, both as an author and a catalyst to encourage other finance experts to become involved. He talks to Alissa M. Kleinnijenhuis and Tim Phillips about what inspired him to take on what he calls “the wickedest of wicked problems”, how he kickstarted research on the topic, and the little-known involvement of King Charles III in the genesis of climate finance.
What is the purpose of the company?
In 1970 Milton Friedman told us that “The Social Responsibility of Business Is to Increase Its profits.” Faced with climate change, is that still the right objective for a company, and what could replace it? Professor Dirk Schoenmaker, one of the authors of “Corporate Finance for Long-Term Value” talks to Alissa M. Kleinnijenhuis and Tim Phillips.
Is there a market for biodiversity?
Climate change will have an impact on the natural environment, and the natural environment will affect the rate of climate change. Is biodiversity risk reflected in asset prices? Is it possible to use private capital to finance biodiversity conservation and restoration, and what can that achieve? Alissa Kleinnijenhuis and Tim Phillips talk to Professors Johannes Stroebel and Caroline Flammer.
Whither Climate Finance?
Climate finance is an essential part of the fight against climate change. Join co-hosts Alissa Kleinnijenhuis and Tim Phillips for the important debates in climate finance, with the researchers and policymakers who are making a difference. In our introductory episode "Whither Climate Finance?” we ask: What problems can climate finance solve, and how do we solve them? With guests Professors Patrick Bolton, Viral Acharya, and Stefano Giglio.